Our manuscript presenting ntHash2: recursive spaced seed hashing for nucleotide sequences has been published in Bioinformatics. ntHash2 builds ontop of our popular k-mer and spaced seed nucleotide sequence hashing algorithm, ntHash, with a faster and improved implementation. ntHash2 is freely available on GitHub.
The Research Programmer:
• Develops and implements new algorithms
• Works with the BTL’s large C/C++ code base (create/improve modules, etc.)
• Works on complex biological problems in which analysis of DNA and RNA sequence data requires in-depth evaluation
More info available here
Our manuscript presenting rAMPage: Rapid Antimicrobial Peptide Annotation and Gene Estimation has been published in Antibiotics. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) hold great potential as effective alternatives to small molecule antibiotics in the race against antibiotic resistance. In this manuscript, we present rAMPage, a scalable high-throughput bioinformatics pipeline for AMP discovery, and demonstrate its utility in the discovery of 7 active...
The 30th conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB 2022) will be held in a hybrid format (in Madison, Wisconsin, USA and virtually) from July 10-14, 2022. The Bionformatics Technology Lab will be presenting various new algorithms and data structures developed by the group in the past year. We are introducing our new de novo long read assembly...
Our manuscript presenting and analyzing four spruce giga-genomes has been published in The Plant Journal. Spruce trees are widespread in the northern hemisphere, and have great importance both economically and in carbon sequestration. In this manuscript, we assembled and annotated the large and highly repetitive genomes of Sitka spruce, Engelmann spruce, white spruce and interior spruce. Comparative analysis of...
Our manuscript, published in the peer-reviewed journal DNA, presents Physlr, a tool that leverages long-range information provided by linked read sequencing technologies to construct next-generation physical maps. These maps have many potential applications in genome assembly and analysis, including, but not limited to, scaffolding. In our study, using experimental linked-read datasets from two humans, we used Physlr to construct...
The 30th conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB 2022) is taking place in Madison, WI (USA) July 10-14, 2022 and the BTL group will attend in person to showcase our work on de novo long read genome assembler with linear time complexity, GoldRush, and its key components (golden path algorithm GoldRush-Path, long read scaffolder GoldRush-Link and long...
Our manuscript, published in the peer-reviewed journal Current Protocols, presents a fast, scalable and memory-efficient methodology for targeted error resolution and automated finishing of long-read genome assemblies. The ntEdit+Sealer protocol, available on GitHub, was initially designed to polish (any) draft genome assemblies with short sequencing reads. It is being extended to also work with k-mers sourced from erroneous...
In our peer-reviewed manuscript, just published in the journal G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, we present the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes and associated annotations of the forest insect pest Pissodes strobi, commonly known as the spruce weevil or white pine weevil, a major pest of spruce and pine forests in North America. We also describe the genome of an apparent...
In our peer-reviewed manuscript, just published in the journal BMC Genomics, we present a novel and robust attentive deep learning model, named AMPlify. In the research manuscript, we show how AMPlify was used to predict antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) from the Rana [Lithobates] catesbeiana (bullfrog) genome and demonstrate the bioactivity of these AMPs against multiple species of bacteria, including multi-drug...
Our manuscript describing an interactive visualization tool for transcripts in single-cell transcriptomes, RNA-Scoop, was just published in NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics. In the manuscript, we show that RNA-Scoop allows users to examine differential transcript expression across clusters and investigate how usage of specific transcript expression mechanisms varies across cell groups. RNA-Scoop is freely available from GitHub.
Our manuscript describing the newly developed long read correction and scaffolding pipeline, LongStitch, was just published in BMC Bioinformatics. LongStitch incorporates multiple tools developed by our group and runs in up to three stages, which includes initial assembly correction (Tigmint-long), followed by two incremental scaffolding stages (ntLink and ARKS-long). Tigmint-long and ARKS-long are misassembly correction and scaffolding utilities, respectively,...
In our peer-reviewed manuscript, just published in the journal PeerJ, we report on observations linking host HLA alleles with COVID-19 disease severity in a New York cohort, some of which (eg. C04:01 and HLA11:01) are corroborated by different research groups and in different COVID-19 patient cohort transcriptome data.
In our peer-reviewed manuscript, just published in the journal IEEE-TCBB, we report on a novel application, GapPredict, for resolving gaps in genome sequence assemblies. This proof-of concept study demonstrates the practical utility of deep-learning machine learning models for this task.
Our manuscript describing Straglr, a tool for both targeted tandem repeat genotyping and novel expansion detection using long-read sequences, was just published in the peer-reviewed journal Genome Biology.
The joint 29th conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology and the 20th European Conference on Computational Biology (ISMB/ECCB 2021) meeting is held online July 25-30 and the BTL group is presenting several new bioinformatics technologies and analysis workflow developed by our lab. These include ABySS 2.5 genome assembly, LongStitch genome scaffolding, ntEdit/Sealer genome polishing,
A report describing our SARS-CoV-2 variant analysis and interactive SVG mutation maps freely available to the community for browsing and sharing was just published at F1000research. It was announced earlier at arXiv. The maps report nucleotide changes in over 2.5 million SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus genomes (and their effect on gene products) over time and in different continents and...
Our Letter to the Editor, just published in the peer-reviewed journal Bioinformatics, reports on the HLA profiles derived from the metatranscriptomic RNA-Seq samples of eight COVID-19 patients at the pandemic onset. Our study highlights the central role of HLA in vaccine development and host immunity in the current context, and adds perspective to host susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus...
Our study describing RNA-Bloom, a utility for reference-free and reference-guided sequence assembly of single-cell transcriptomes, was just published in the peer-reviewed journal Genome Research.
Our manuscript describing miBF, a probabilistic data structure we developed for alignment-free sequence classification tasks, was published in PNAS. Alignment-free methods, including miBF, have applications ranging from transcript expression analysis, metagenome characterization, to de novo assembly to name a few. They are usually faster than alignment-based methods, but often limited in their sensitivity and memory requirements. In the manuscript...
The annual International Conference on Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB 2020) is held online July 13-16 and the BTL group will be there, presenting several new bioinformatics technologies developed by our lab and including Meta-NanoSim, ntJoin, Physlr, RNA-Scoop and RResolver.
This is our second publication on the NanoSim tool, describing a functionality to simulate nanopore reads for transcriptome sequencing experiments. Trans-NanoSim was published in GigaScience and is an integral part of the NanoSim project, freely available from GitHub.
Our study describing the genome sequencing of the Sitka spruce mitochondrial genome was accepted for publication in Genome Biology and Evolution. In the manuscript we present the complete 5.5 Mb genome, one of the largest mitochondrial genome of a gymnosperm, assembled from Oxford Nanopore long reads and describe its complex physical structure.
Our manuscript describing ntJoin, a fast and lightweight reference-guided scaffolder, was published in Bioinformatics. Instead of alignments, ntJoin uses a mapping approach based on a graph data structure generated from ordered minimizer sketches. ntJoin can be used in a variety of different research applications, including improving a draft assembly with a reference-grade genome, a short-read assembly with a draft...
Our study describing FusionBloom, a utility for detecting transcript fusions with utility in cancer diagnostics, was just published in the peer-reviewed journal Bioinformatics.
Two studies reporting on the complete chloroplast genomes and gene annotations of white and Engelmann spruce are now published in the peer-reviewed journal Microbiology Resource Announcements.
Our study describing ntEdit, a fast and scalable technology to polish and ‘haploidize’ genome sequences, was just published in the peer-reviewed journal Bioinformatics.
We introduce ORCA, a Docker image with hundreds of bioinformatics tools/dependencies, simplifying software installs. ORCA was recently published in the peer-reviewed journal Bioinformatics.
Our latest work on antimicrobial peptide (AMP) discovery in bullfrogs was just published in the peer-reviewed journal Scientific Reports The paper describes the AMP discovery bioinformatics pipeline and functional assays to test their efficacy against microbes.
Our study presenting Tigmint, a bioinformatics utility to detect and correct errors in genome assemblies using linked reads is published in the peer-reviewed journal BMC Bioinformatics.
Our latest genome assembly scaffolder, ARKS, was just published in the peer-reviewed journal BMC bioinformatics The paper describes a new read alignment-free methodology that employs kmer-based read mapping and improves assembly runtime. In the paper we present benchmarks on human genome draft assemblies and show how linked reads can improve drafts assembled with the same sequencing data further.
The Research Programmer: •Develops and implements new algorithms •Works with the BTL’s large C/C++ code base (improve existing modules, create new ones, etc.) •Works on complex biological problems in which analysis of sequence data requires in-depth evaluation More info available here
RECOMB 2018 will be taking place in Paris, France, from April 21-24th. RECOMB-Seq is one of its four satellite workshops this year, taking place from April 19-20th, bringing together researchers in computational genomics and bioinformatics to discuss new frontiers in gene sequencing.
